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Soldering can be dangerous if you don't follow a few basic safety procedures. You are working with tools that are hot, and melted metals. You want to make sure you don't burn yourself. It's a good idea not to wear loose-fitting clothing that could get in the way when you are working, as well as tie your hair back if it is long. It is also important to wash your hands after you do any soldering. Some solder contains lead, and you don't want to be eating that. | |
- | Many solders contain flux. This is usually rosin flux and vaporizes when heated to the melting point of the solder. Inhaling these fumes |
+ | Many solders contain flux. This is usually rosin flux and vaporizes when heated to the melting point of the solder. Inhaling these fumes is bad for you. This fume is one of the most significant causes of occupational asthma in the US. If you are doing 'hobby-level' amounts of soldering then you might not find the fumes significant - it may be sufficient to keep a nearby window open for ventilation and/or use a fan to blow/suck the fumes away from your face. If you are concerned, or are working in a more industrial environment then N95/K95 or higher masks will work just fine to keep it out of your lungs (not your eyes though), but a half-face respirator is cheap and the filters last a long time. Buy P95 or P100-rated filters. Some people just use a solder fume extractor, fan, or hood to move the fumes away, but the effectiveness of these methods is of course very variable and as such are not recommended as the only solution. |
Soldering is a fire hazard. Hot irons and solvents, carpets, certain clothing fabrics, etc, can combine to cause fire. Usually, this fire appears quickly and you are at the center of it. Don't let those hip kids in the other lab fool you, being on fire really, really sucks. A lot. Get a fire extinguisher and keep it near your work bench. |
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